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A Versatile Flow-Profile Engineering Method in the Stokes Flow Regime for Complex-Shaped Flows Article

Zhenyu Yang, Lang Nan, Ho Cheung Shum

Engineering 2021, Volume 7, Issue 5, Pages 655-662 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2021.02.008

Abstract: Conventionally, flow profiles are engineered by inducing inertial secondary flow to redistribute theMoreover, each of the flow profiles specifically corresponds to a strictly defined flow condition andcannot be generalized to other flow environments.secondary flow.morphologies inside a microchannel to shape the flow profile.

Keywords： Microfluidics Flow profile Stokes flow Hydrodynamic focusing Flow shaping

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Innovation-driven trend shaping COVID-19 vaccine development in China

Frontiers of Medicine doi: 10.1007/s11684-023-1034-6

Abstract: Confronted with the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, China has become an asset in tackling the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) transmission and mutation, with several innovative platforms, which provides various technical means in this persisting combat. Derived from collaborated researches, vaccines based on the spike protein of SARS-CoV-2 or inactivated whole virus are a cornerstone of the public health response to COVID-19. Herein, we outline representative vaccines in multiple routes, while the merits and plights of the existing vaccine strategies are also summarized. Likewise, new technologies may provide more potent or broader immunity and will contribute to fight against hypermutated SARS-CoV-2 variants. All in all, with the ultimate aim of delivering robust and durable protection that is resilient to emerging infectious disease, alongside the traditional routes, the discovery of innovative approach to developing effective vaccines based on virus properties remains our top priority.

Keywords： SARS-CoV-2 COVID-19 vaccine vaccine development

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Special issue: Near-net shaping technology

Dequn LI, Dongming GUO, Qingxue HUANG, Yanchun LOU

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2018, Volume 13, Issue 1, Pages 1-2 doi: 10.1007/s11465-018-0497-7

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Fungal diversity and its mechanism of community shaping in the milieu of sanitary landfill

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 4, doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1370-6

Abstract:

• Ascomycota was the predominant phylum in sanitary landfill fungal communities.

Keywords： Sanitary landfill Fungal community Diversity Saprotroph Physical habitat Environmental factor

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ROLE OF NITROGEN SENSING AND ITS INTEGRATIVE SIGNALING PATHWAYS IN SHAPING ROOT SYSTEM ARCHITECTURE

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2022, Volume 9, Issue 3, Pages 316-332 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2022441

Abstract:

● The Green Revolution broadened the trade-off between yield and nitrogen-use efficiency.

Keywords： Nitrogen root system architecture phytohormone crosstalk nitrogen-use efficiency breeding strategy

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Binary Optics Used in High Power Laser Shaping

Jin Guopan,Tan Qiaofeng,Yan Yingbai,Wu Minxian

Strategic Study of CAE 2000, Volume 2, Issue 6, Pages 27-32

Abstract:

The principle of binary optics used for beam shaping is introduced.

Keywords： beam shaping binary optics phase element optimization algorithm

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Numerical study of internal flow field and flow passage improvement of an inlet particle separator

Florian PAOLI, Tong WANG

Frontiers in Energy 2011, Volume 5, Issue 4, Pages 386-397 doi: 10.1007/s11708-011-0156-8

Abstract: By performing gas flow field numerical simulations for several inlet Reynolds numbers (from 2 × 10to 9 × 10 ) and byflow ratios (from 10% to 20%), the present study has proposed to improve the flowNo particle has been included in the gas flow for a -epsilon turbulence model.Then the flow passage improvement method has focused on the separation area.in this study has succeeded in designing a shape which enhances the flow behavior.

Keywords： streamlines pressure losses flow passage improvement inlet particle separator (IPS)

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The Following-observing Method for Substance Flow Analysis

Lu Zhongwu

Strategic Study of CAE 2006, Volume 8, Issue 1, Pages 18-25

Abstract:

The fundamental argument set forth in the paper is that flow is the common feature of fluid flow andsubstance flow.(constant output of product), but also for unsteady substance flow (increasing or decreasing outputThe following-observing model of substance flow was explained by using iron flow diagram in the lifeof indexes of lead flow.

Keywords： methods of substance flow analysis following-observing method for substance flow analysis basic equationsfor substance flow analysis degree of unsteadiness of substance flow

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UPFC setting to avoid active power flow loop considering wind power uncertainty

Shenghu LI, Ting WANG

Frontiers in Energy 2023, Volume 17, Issue 1, Pages 165-175 doi: 10.1007/s11708-020-0686-z

Abstract: The active power loop flow (APLF) may be caused by impropriate network configuration, impropriate parameterThe power flow controllers, e.g., the unified power flow controller (UPFC), may be the reason and thepaper, the critical existence condition of the APLF is newly integrated into the simultaneous power flowapproaching to the critical existing condition, the integrated power flow needs less iterations andBesides, with wind power fluctuation, the interval power flow (IPF) is introduced into the integrated

Keywords： active power loop flow (APLF) unified power flow controller (UPFC) wind power uncertainty interval powerflow (IPF)

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A novel flow electrode capacitive deionization device with spindle-shaped desalting chamber

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2023, Volume 18, Issue 4, doi: 10.1007/s11783-024-1800-y

Abstract:

● A spindle-shaped influent chamber was designed and equipped in FCDI system.

Keywords： Spindle-shaped chamber Desalination performance Flow electrode capacitive deionization

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Simulation of horizontal slug-flow pneumatic conveying with kinetic theory

GU Zhengmeng, GUO Liejin

Frontiers in Energy 2007, Volume 1, Issue 3, Pages 336-340 doi: 10.1007/s11708-007-0050-6

Abstract: Wavelike slug-flow is a representative flow type in horizontal pneumatic conveying.Kinetic theory was introduced to establish a 3D kinetic numerical model for wavelike slug gas-solid flowThe characteristics of the flow, such as pressure drop, air velocity distribution, slug length and settledindicate that kinetic theory can represent the physical characteristics of the non-suspension dense phase flowThe experiment in this paper introduced a new idea for the numerical calculation of slug-flow pneumatic

Keywords： velocity distribution detailed slug-flow gas-solid theory

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Characterization and comparison of organic functional groups effects on electrolyte performance for vanadium redox flow

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 9, Pages 1221-1230 doi: 10.1007/s11705-023-2298-8

Abstract: The vanadium redox flow battery with a safe and capacity-controllable large-scale energy storage systemlimitations, as well as to investigate the effects of various organic functional groups on the vanadium redox flow

Keywords： vanadium redox flow battery functional groups organic additives energy density stability

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Experimental study on combined buoyant-thermocapillary flow along with rising liquid film on the surface

Manuel J. GOMES, Ning MEI

Frontiers in Energy 2020, Volume 14, Issue 1, Pages 114-126 doi: 10.1007/s11708-017-0483-5

Abstract: immersion of a horizontal metallic mesh tube in the liquid on combined buoyant and thermo-capillary flowThe combined flow occurs along with the rising liquid film flow on the surface of a horizontal metallicThese reveal two distinct flow patterns.with the rising liquid film flow.free surface and identified as the thermo-capillary (Marangoni) flow.

Keywords： rising liquid film combined flow thermo-capillary flow buoyant flow metallic mesh tube horizontal tube

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Comparison of membrane fouling in ultrafiltration of down-flow and up-flow biological activated carbon

Lu Ao, Wenjun Liu, Yang Qiao, Cuiping Li, Xiaomao Wang

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2018, Volume 12, Issue 6, doi: 10.1007/s11783-018-1046-7

Abstract:

The UF membrane fouling by down- and up-flow BAC effluents were compared

Up-flow BAC effluent fouled the membrane fasterthan down-flow BAC effluent.

Keywords： Ultrafiltration Membrane fouling Down-flow biological activated carbon Up-flow biological activated carbon

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GIS-based numerical simulation of Amamioshima debris flow in Japan

Jian WU, Guangqi CHEN, Lu ZHENG, Yingbin ZHANG

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2013, Volume 7, Issue 2, Pages 206-214 doi: 10.1007/s11709-013-0198-6

Abstract: Debris flow is a rapid flow which could lead to severe flooding with catastrophic consequences such asIt is important to study the movement of debris flow.Since during a debris flow process, the erosion and deposition processes are important, the no entrainmentIn this study, first we considered the debris flow as equivalent fluid and adopted the depth-averagedFinally, the numerical model coupled with GIS is applied to simulate the debris flow occurred on Oct.

Keywords： debris flow numerical simulation GIS movement erosion deposition